1,1756
skopen, naskeuzonta mn d, kataskeuzonta d d,
kat mn lyeian k tn kat' lyeian diagegrammnvn
prxein, ew d tow dialektikow sullogismow k tn kat
djan protsevn. a d' rxa tn sullogismn kaylou
mn erhntai, n trpon t' xousi ka n trpon de yhre-
ein atw, pvw m blpvmen ew panta t legmena,
mhd' ew tat kataskeuzontew ka naskeuzontew, mhd
2,3292
e di tn strvn t prteron: gr pdeijiw k pistot-
rvn te ka protrvn stn. totvn mn on odn sti t ate-
syai t j rxw: ll' pe t mn di' atn pfuke
gnvrzesyai t d di' llvn (a mn gr rxa di' a-
tn, t d' p tw rxw di' llvn), tan m t di'
ato gnvstn di' ato tiw pixeir deiknnai, tt' atetai
t j rxw. toto d' sti mn otv poien st' eyw ji-
3,3839
stasyai oon yemen, ngkh ka tn podeiktikn pistmhn j
lhyn t' enai ka prtvn ka msvn ka gnvrimvtrvn
ka protrvn ka atvn to sumpersmatow: otv gr son-
tai ka a rxa okeai to deiknumnou. sullogismw mn
gr stai ka neu totvn, pdeijiw d' ok stai: o gr
poisei pistmhn. lhy mn on de enai, ti ok sti t m
n pstasyai, oon ti dimetrow smmetrow. k prtvn
4,4190
mhw (t gr pokemenon gnow teron), t d diti tw nv,
w kay' at t pyh stn. ste ka k totvn fanern
ti ok stin podejai kaston plw ll' k tn k-
stou rxn. ll totvn a rxa xousi t koinn.
E d fanern toto, fanern ka ti ok sti tw k-
stou daw rxw podejai: sontai gr kenai pntvn
rxa, ka pistmh kenvn kura pntvn. ka gr p-
5,4639
deiknnai dunmenow ti prxei t A t G di t pr-
xein t B ka toto t G, d sterhtikw, tn mn tran
prtasin xvn ti prxei ti llo ll, tn d' tran
ti ox prxei. fanern on ti a mn rxa ka a le-
gmenai poyseiw ata esi: labnta gr tata otvw
ngkh deiknnai, oon ti t A t G prxei di to B,
plin d' ti t A t B di' llou msou, ka ti t B
6,4891
dw ath stn. movw d ka e t A t B m prxei,
e mn stin mson prteron ox prxei, stin p-
deijiw, e d m, ok stin, ll' rx, ka stoixea tosat'
stin soi roi: a gr totvn protseiw rxa tw po-
dejew esin. ka sper niai rxa esin napdeiktoi, ti
st tde tod ka prxei tde td, otv ka ti ok sti
tde tod od' prxei tde td, sy' a mn ena ti, a
7,5104
thn k prosysevw.
Ma d' pistmh stn nw gnouw, sa k tn pr-
tvn sgkeitai ka mrh stn pyh totvn kay' at. tra
d' pistmh stn traw, svn a rxa mt' k tn a-
tn my' terai k tn trvn. totou d shmeon, tan ew
t napdeikta ly: de gr at n t at gnei e-
nai tow podedeigmnoiw. shmeon d ka totou, tan t
8,5176
dikaiosnhn enai dikan deilan, ka tn nyrvpon ppon
bon, t son mezon latton.
Ek d tn keimnvn
de: od gr tn lhyn a ata rxa pntvn. terai
gr polln t gnei a rxa, ka od' farmttousai,
oon a mondew taw stigmaw ok farmttousin: a mn
gr ok xousi ysin, a d xousin. ngkh d ge ew
9,5185
ena tinaw j n panta deixysetai: lgv d koinw
oon t pn fnai pofnai. t gr gnh tn ntvn
tera, ka t mn tow posow t d tow poiow prxei
mnoiw, mey' n deknutai di tn koinn. ti a rxa o
poll lttouw tn sumperasmtvn: rxa mn gr a
protseiw, a d protseiw proslambanomnou rou m-
ballomnou esn. ti t sumpersmata peira, o d' roi
10,5186
oon t pn fnai pofnai. t gr gnh tn ntvn
tera, ka t mn tow posow t d tow poiow prxei
mnoiw, mey' n deknutai di tn koinn. ti a rxa o
poll lttouw tn sumperasmtvn: rxa mn gr a
protseiw, a d protseiw proslambanomnou rou m-
ballomnou esn. ti t sumpersmata peira, o d' roi
peperasmnoi. ti a rxa a mn j ngkhw, a d' n-
11,5189
poll lttouw tn sumperasmtvn: rxa mn gr a
protseiw, a d protseiw proslambanomnou rou m-
ballomnou esn. ti t sumpersmata peira, o d' roi
peperasmnoi. ti a rxa a mn j ngkhw, a d' n-
dexmenai.
Otv mn on skopoumnoiw dnaton tw atw enai
peperasmnaw, pervn ntvn tn sumperasmtvn. e d'
12,5195
peperasmnaw, pervn ntvn tn sumperasmtvn. e d'
llvw pvw lgoi tiw, oon ti ad mn gevmetraw ad d
logismn ad d atrikw, t n eh t legmenon llo
pln ti esn rxa tn pisthmn; t d tw atw f-
nai geloon, ti ata ataw a ata: pnta gr otv
ggnetai tat. ll mn od t j pntvn deknusyai
tion, tot' st t zhten pntvn enai tw atw rxw:
13,5206
protseiw, tataw enai rxw, ma n kst gnei stn. e
d mt' j pasn w don deknusyai tion my' otvw t-
raw sy' ksthw pistmhw enai traw, lepetai e sug-
genew a rxa pntvn, ll' k tvnd mn tad, k d
tvnd tad. fanern d ka toy' ti ok ndxetai: ddei-
ktai gr ti llai rxa t gnei esn a tn diaf-
rvn t gnei. a gr rxa ditta, j n te ka per :
14,5208
raw sy' ksthw pistmhw enai traw, lepetai e sug-
genew a rxa pntvn, ll' k tvnd mn tad, k d
tvnd tad. fanern d ka toy' ti ok ndxetai: ddei-
ktai gr ti llai rxa t gnei esn a tn diaf-
rvn t gnei. a gr rxa ditta, j n te ka per :
a mn on j n koina, a d per diai, oon riymw,
mgeyow.
15,5209
genew a rxa pntvn, ll' k tvnd mn tad, k d
tvnd tad. fanern d ka toy' ti ok ndxetai: ddei-
ktai gr ti llai rxa t gnei esn a tn diaf-
rvn t gnei. a gr rxa ditta, j n te ka per :
a mn on j n koina, a d per diai, oon riymw,
mgeyow.
T d' pisthtn ka pistmh diafrei to dojasto ka
16,5358
nw, n, ma pistmh. st' eper t pstasyai t po-
deiktn sti t tn pdeijin xein, sumbseta ti dna-
ton: gr tn rismn xvn neu tw podejevw pistse-
tai. ti a rxa tn podejevn rismo, n ti ok son-
tai podejeiw ddeiktai prteron sontai a rxa po-
deikta ka tn rxn rxa, ka tot' ew peiron badi-
etai, t prta rismo sontai napdeiktoi.
17,5359
deiktn sti t tn pdeijin xein, sumbseta ti dna-
ton: gr tn rismn xvn neu tw podejevw pistse-
tai. ti a rxa tn podejevn rismo, n ti ok son-
tai podejeiw ddeiktai prteron sontai a rxa po-
deikta ka tn rxn rxa, ka tot' ew peiron badi-
etai, t prta rismo sontai napdeiktoi.
All' ra, e m pantw to ato, ll tinw to
18,5778
toto gr sti t kaylou, t p pant ka e. ll' p-
keito w p t pol: ngkh ra ka t mson w p
t pol enai t f' o t B. sontai tonun ka tn w
p t pol rxa mesoi, sa w p t pol otvw stin
gnetai.
Pw mn on t t stin ew tow rouw poddotai, ka
tna trpon pdeijiw rismw stin ato ok stin, erh-
19,6099
dinoian jevn aw lhyeomen a mn e lhyew esin,
a d pidxontai t cedow, oon dja ka logismw, lhy
d' e pistmh ka now, ka odn pistmhw kribsteron
llo gnow now, a d' rxa tn podejevn gnvrim-
terai, pistmh d' pasa met lgou st, tn rxn pi-
stmh mn ok n eh, pe d' odn lhysteron ndxetai e-
nai pistmhw non, now n eh tn rxn, k te totvn
20,6280
ka llvw, non mn t n, pistmhn d t do (monaxw
gr f' n), tn d to pipdou riymn djan, asyhsin d
tn to stereo. o mn gr riymo t edh at ka a
rxa lgonto, es d' k tn stoixevn, krnetai d t
prgmata t mn n, t d' pistm, t d dj, t d'
asysei: edh d' o riymo otoi tn pragmtvn.
pe d ka
21,8971
tojtai d' jaksioi ka xlioi, ka prw totoiw ppew
xlioi ka diaksioi, boul d pentaksioi, ka frouro
nevrvn pentaksioi, ka prw totoiw n t plei frou-
ro n', rxa d' ndhmoi mn ew ptakosouw ndraw, per-
rioi d' ew ~ptakosouw: prw d totoiw pe sunest-
santo tn plemon steron, pltai mn disxlioi ka pen-
taksioi, new d frourdew ekosi, llai d new a
22,9884
Pei[rai]a dmar[x]on, o t te Dionsia poiosin
katrvyi ka xorhgow kayistsin. n Salam[ni] d
ka to[n]oma to rxontow nagrfetai.
Atai mn on a rxa klhrvta te ka kriai tn
e[rh]mnvn [prje]vn esn. o d kalomenoi nna r-
xontes t mn j rxw n trpon kaystanto, [er]htai:
[nn] d klhrosin yesmoytaw mn j ka grammata
23,10105
letai tn ppvn tn n Lmn.
xeirotonosi d ka taman tw Parlou ka n[n]
tw to[] Ammvnos.
A d klhrvta rxa prteron mn san a mn met'
nna rxntvn [k] tw fulw lhw klhromenai, a d'
n Yhse klhromenai dironto ew tow dm[o]uw:
peid d' ploun o dmoi, ka tataw k tw fulw lhw
24,10122
Ek[at]ombaina mna, [t]an t Panaynaia, rj-
menoi p tw tetrdow stamnou. mfiktonew ew Dlon
draxmn tw mraw ksthw k Dlou
lambnousi d ka sai postllontai rxa ew Smon
Skron Lmnon Imbron ew sthsin rgrion.
rxein d tw mn kat plemon rxw jesti pleonkiw,
tn d' llvn odeman, pln boulesai dw.
25,10753
tai per te smata ka megyh ka t totvn osa pyh ka
tw kinseiw, ti d per tw rxw, sai tw toiathw osaw
esn: tn gr fsei sunesttvn t mn sti smata ka
megyh, t d' xei sma ka mgeyow, t d' rxa tn
xntvn esn.
Sunexw mn on sti t diairetn ew e di-
airet, sma d t pnt diairetn. Megyouw d t mn f'
26,15537
ka o karpo ka t fut pnta ti mn ma t p-
cei psaw tw tn xrvmtvn lambnei metabolw,
fanern k polln: tnew d esin kstoiw tn fuomnvn
rxa tn xrvmtvn, ka poaw tw metabolw k povn
lambnousi, ka di' w ataw tata psxei, kn e ti-
naw llaw poraw atow sumbanei parakolouyen, per
pntvn totvn piskepton k tn toiotvn. n psi d tow
27,16717
tvw xein, ngkh ka tw rxw atn enai toiataw.
k gr tn j ngkhw nagkaon t sumbanon st, t
d ge nteyen ndxetai gensyai tnanta, ka f'
atow sti tow nyrpoiw, poll tn toiotvn, ka rxa
tn toiotvn esn ato. ste svn prjevn nyrvpw stin
rx ka kriow, fanern ti ndxetai ka gnesyai ka
m, ka ti f' at tat' sti gnesyai ka m, n ge
28,17485
gr t p polln tn tuxntvn t p tn jvn
lgou, ka plin t p tni tim diafrei. meglh
gr o t plyei tn timntvn od t poi mnon, ll
ka t timan enai: t lhye& d ka rxa ka tlla
gay tmia ka jia spoudw tata sa megla lh-
yw stn, ste ka ret odema neu megyouw: di do-
kosi megalocxouw poien ksth, per stin ksth atn,
29,18261
mfon d patr atw klyh
Zew mw rxvn."
tata gr w t son zhtontvn lgetai. di n ok&
prton rxa ka phga filaw ka politeaw ka dikaou.
pe d filai trew, kat' retn, kat t xrsimon,
kat t d, totvn d ksthw do diafora ( mn
gr kay' peroxn d kat' stht stin ksth atn,
30,20189
nyrvpon o faton rxn enai od gennhtn tn prjevn
sper ka tknvn. e d tata fanetai ka m xomen
ew llaw rxw nagagen par tw n mn, n ka
a rxa n mn, ka at f' mn ka kosia. totoiw
d' oike marturesyai ka d& f' kstvn ka p' atn
tn nomoyetn: kolzousi gr ka timvrontai tow drn-
taw moxyhr, soi m b& di' gnoian w m ato
31,21909
d' enai mrh tw cuxw, t te lgon xon ka t lo-
gon: nn d per to lgon xontow tn atn trpon diai-
reton. ka pokesyv do t lgon xonta, n mn
yevromen t toiata tn ntvn svn a rxa m nd-
xontai llvw xein, n d t ndexmena: prw gr
t t gnei tera ka tn tw cuxw morvn teron t
gnei t prw kteron pefukw, eper kay' moitht tina
32,21968
per ka n tow nalutikow lgomen: mn gr di' pa-
gvgw, d sullogism. mn d pagvg rx sti
ka to kaylou, d sullogismw k tn kaylou. esn
ra rxa j n sullogismw, n ok sti sullogi-
smw: pagvg ra. mn ra pistmh stn jiw po-
deiktik, ka sa lla prosdiorizmeya n tow nalu-
tikow: tan gr pvw piste ka gnrimoi at sin a
33,22008
eh frnimow bouleutikw. bouleetai d' oyew per tn
duntvn llvw xein, od tn m ndexomnvn at
prjai. st' eper pistmh mn met' podejevw, n d'
a rxa ndxontai llvw xein, totvn m stin p-
deijiw (pnta gr ndxetai ka llvw xein), ka ok
sti boulesasyai per tn j ngkhw ntvn, ok n eh
frnhsiw pistmh od txnh, pistmh mn ti nd-
34,22025
toiathn plhcin. o gr pasan plhcin diafyerei
od diastrfei t d ka luphrn, oon ti t trgv-
non do ryw xei ok xei, ll tw per t
praktn. a mn gr rxa tn praktn t o neka
t prakt: t d diefyarmn di' donn lphn eyw
o fanetai rx, od den totou neken od di toy'
aresyai pnta ka prttein: sti gr kaka fyartik
35,22041
d' ti lyh mn tw toiathw jevw sti, fronsevw d'
ok stin.
Epe d' pistmh per tn kaylou stn plhciw
ka tn j ngkhw ntvn, es d' rxa tn podeiktn
ka pshw pistmhw (met lgou gr pistmh), tw
rxw to pisthto ot' n pistmh eh ote txnh ote
frnhsiw: t mn gr pisthtn podeiktn, a d tugx-
36,22132
gr xrnou poie tn mpeiran: pe ka tot' n tiw sk-
caito, di t d mayhmatikw mn paw gnoit' n, so-
fw d' fusikw o. ti t mn di' fairsew stin,
tn d' a rxa j mpeiraw: ka t mn o pisteousin
o noi ll lgousin, tn d t t stin ok dhlon; ti
marta per t kaylou n t boulesasyai per
t kay' kaston: gr ti pnta t barstayma data
37,22221
now st ka o lgow, ka mn kat tw podejeiw
tn kintvn rvn ka prtvn, d' n taw praktikaw
to sxtou ka ndexomnou ka tw traw protsevw:
rxa gr to o neka atai: k tn kay' kasta gr
t kaylou: totvn on xein de asyhsin, ath d' st now.
di ka fusik doke enai tata, ka fsei sofw mn
odew, gnmhn d' xein ka snesin ka non. shmeon d'
38,23448
uߡsin. turannik d ka desptou prw dolouw: t gr
to desptou sumfron n at prttetai. ath mn on
ry fanetai, Persik d' marthmnh: tn diafern-
tvn gr a rxa diforoi. ndrw d ka gunaikw ri-
stokratik fanetai: kat' jan gr nr rxei, ka
per tata de tn ndra: sa d gunaik rmzei,
ken poddvsin. pntvn d kurievn nr ew li-
39,24653
to smatow doke, ka poll sunkeisyai tow pyesin
to youw ret. sunzeuktai d ka frnhsiw t to
youw ret, ka ath t fronsei, eper a mn tw fro-
nsevw rxa kat tw yikw esin retw, t d' ryn
tn yikn kat tn frnhsin. sunhrthmnai d' atai ka
tow pyesi per t snyeton n een: a d to sunytou re-
ta nyrvpika: ka bow d kat tataw ka edai-
40,25087
to rrenow sumbanei ggnesyai de m lanynein. t gr
pokrnesyai t toioton mrion p to yleow ka to rre-
now ka n totoiw tn pkrisin enai ka k totvn, di
toto t ylu ka t rren rxa tw gensew esin. rren
mn gr lgomen zon t ew llo gennn, ylu d t ew
at: di ka n t l tn tw gw fsin w ylu ka
mhtra nomzousin, orann d ka lion ti tn llvn tn
41,26257
tai k tinow sustsevw geoeidow ka grw. ll per mn
tw totvn gensevw steron lekton.
PERI ZVIVN GENESEVS B
T d ylu ka t rren ti mn esin rxa gen-
sevw erhtai prteron, ka tw dnamiw ka lgow tw
osaw atn: di t d ggnetai ka sti t mn ylu t d'
rren, w mn j ngkhw ka to prtou kinontow ka poaw
42,27123
tron enai prw tn pleurn dion, ll' mvw stn atn
atin ti ka pdeijiw. t mn on m pntvn jion zh-
ten rxn lgetai kalw, t d tn ntvn e ka gi-
gnomnvn pntvn o kalw, ll' sai tn dvn rxa
tugxnousin osai: tw gr rxw llh gnsiw ka ok
pdeijiw. rx d' n mn tow kintoiw t t stin, n d
tow gignomnoiw dh pleous trpon d' llon ka o psai
43,30487
sper tinw polambnousin atow tow rxeiw enai sn-
amma polln rxn ll mikra metastseiw meglvn
atai ggnontai, o di' atw, ll' tan sumban rxn
summetabllein. a gr rxa megyei osai mikra t
dunmei meglai esn: toto gr sti t rxn enai, t
atn mn atan enai polln, tathw d' llo nvyen mh-
yn.
44,36640
w p t pol ll' trietw trietw ka jmhnow. Hdh d
ka niausa khsen ste ka ktrafnai. Ka bow niau-
sa teken ste ka ktrafnai: ka t mgeyow hjyh
son melle, ka okti. A mn on rxa tow zoiw totoiw
tw gennsevw toton xousi tn trpon.
Genn d' nyrvpow
mn t sxaton mxri bdomkonta tn rrhn, gun d
45,43309
suzugai d trew, ma mn t nv ka t ktv, deutra
d t mprosyen ka t pisyen, trth d t dejin ka t
ristern. prw d totoiw ti tn kinsevn tn kat t-
pon rxa siw ka ljiw. kay' atw mn on atai,
kat sumbebhkw d kinetai t fermenon p' llou: o
gr at doke kinen at, ll' p' llou kinesyai t
p tinow fermenon.
46,43400
kexvrismnon. di ka t deji n tow nyrpoiw mlista
deji sti. divrismnvn d tn dejin elgvw t ri-
ster kinhtter sti, ka polelumna mlista n to-
toiw. ka a llai d' rxa mlista kat fsin ka div-
rismnai n t nyrp prxousi, t t' nv ka t
mprosyen. soiw mn on t nv ka t mprosyen diristai,
kayper tow nyrpoiw ka tow rnisi, tata mn dpoda.
47,45898
ll mn ndxetai t G ma t B kinesyai, st' n-
gkh mfotraw tw rxw tw n t A kinoumnaw kinen.
de ti ra enai par tataw teron t kinon, ka m kino-
menon. peredointo mn gr n t kra ka a rxa a
n t A prw lllaw kinoumnvn, sper n e tinew t
nta nteredontew kinoen t sklh. ll t kinon m-
fv
48,46516
w gr n xvsin a rxa, otvw ka t k tn
rxn xei. nargsteron d' sti katiden toto
n tow kat gevmetran. ka gr ke peid
tinew lambnontai rxa, w n a rxa xvsin,
otv ka t met tw rxw, oon e t trgvnon
dusn ryaw saw xei, t d tetrgvnon tttarsin,
ka w n metabll t trgvnon, otv ka t
49,46533
on rmen metaballosaw tw prjeiw ka od-
pote t at prttomen, esn d a prjeiw
gegenhmnai k tinvn rxn, dlon ti, peid a
prjeiw metabllousin, ka a rxa tn prjevn,
f' n es, metabllousin, sper famen para-
bllontew p tn n gevmetr&. rx d' st
prjevw ka spoudaaw ka falhw proaresiw ka
50,47447
oiken, at t stin ret.
O d now sti per tw rxw tn nohtn ka
tn ntvn: mn gr pistmh tn met' po-
dejevw ntvn stn, a d' rxa napdeiktoi, st'
ok n eh per tw rxw pistmh, ll' now.
H d sofa stn j pistmhw ka no sug-
keimnh. stin gr sofa ka per tw rxw
51,50553
kakn, mga mikrn. otow mn on diorstvw prrice per
tn loipn, o d Puyagreioi ka psai ka tnew a nan-
tiseiw pefnanto. par mn on totvn mfon tosoton
sti laben, ti tnanta rxa tn ntvn: t d' sai
par tn trvn, ka tnew ata esin. pw mntoi prw
tw erhmnaw ataw ndxetai sungein, safw mn o
diryrvtai par' kenvn, okasi d' w n lhw edei t
52,50706
lgousin. ti mn on ryw diristai per tn atvn ka
psa ka poa, marturen okasin mn ka otoi pntew,
o dunmenoi yigen llhw ataw, prw d totoiw ti zhth-
tai a rxa otvw pasai tin trpon toioton, dlon:
pw d totvn kastow erhke ka pw xei per tn rxn,
tw ndexomnaw poraw met toto dilyvmen per atn.
Osoi mn on n te t pn ka man tin fsin w
53,51171
skopen k tn ndjvn mnvn poiomenoi tn skcin, tnow
st yevrsai per pntvn: ti d totoiw atow sa kay'
at sumbbhken, ka m mnon t sti totvn kaston
ll ka ra n n nanton: ka pteron a rxa ka
t stoixea t gnh stn ew diairetai nuprxonta
kaston: ka e t gnh, pteron sa p tow tmoiw l-
getai teleutaa t prta, oon pteron zon nyrvpow
54,51181
teron n plev tn riymn, ka pteron sti ti par t
snolon (lgv d t snolon, tan kathgorhy ti tw lhs)
oyn, tn mn tn d' o, ka poa toiata tn ntvn.
ti a rxa pteron riym edei rismnai, ka a n
tow lgoiw ka a n t pokeimn; ka pteron tn
fyartn ka fyrtvn a ata terai, ka pteron
fyartoi psai tn fyartn fyarta; ti d t pn-
55,51189
n ka t n, kayper o Puyagreioi ka Pltvn legen,
ox tern t stin ll' osa tn ntvn; o, ll' tern ti
t pokemenon, sper Empedoklw fhs filan llow
d tiw pr d dvr ra: ka pteron a rxa
kaylou esn w t kay' kasta tn pragmtvn, ka
dunmei nerge&: ti pteron llvw kat knhsin:
ka gr tata poran n parsxoi polln. prw d
56,51263
ti tn deiknumnvn, psai gr a podeiktika xrntai
tow jimasin. ll mn e tra tw osaw ka per
totvn, potra kurivtra ka protra pfuken atn; ka-
ylou gr mlista ka pntvn rxa t jimat stin,
e t' st m to filosfou, tnow stai per atn llou t
yevrsai t lhyw ka cedow; lvw te tn osin p-
teron ma pasn stn pleouw pistmai; e mn on m
57,51344
xen tw lhyeaw, ka per tn rxn pteron de t gnh
stoixea ka rxw polambnein mllon j n nu-
parxntvn stn kaston prtvn, oon fvnw stoixea ka
rxa dokosin enai tat' j n sgkeintai a fvna
prtvn, ll' o t koinn fvn: ka tn diagrammtvn
tata stoixea lgomen n a podejeiw nuprxousin
n taw tn llvn podejesin pntvn tn plestvn,
58,51356
totoiw ka tn llvn e tiw ylei tn fsin yren, oon
klnhn j n morvn sunsthke ka pw sugkeimnvn, tte
gnvrzei tn fsin atw. k mn on totvn tn lgvn ok
n ehsan a rxa t gnh tn ntvn: e d' kaston mn
gnvrzomen di tn rismn, rxa d t gnh tn rismn
esn, ngkh ka tn ristn rxw enai t gnh. kn
e sti tn tn ntvn laben pistmhn t tn edn laben
59,51357
klnhn j n morvn sunsthke ka pw sugkeimnvn, tte
gnvrzei tn fsin atw. k mn on totvn tn lgvn ok
n ehsan a rxa t gnh tn ntvn: e d' kaston mn
gnvrzomen di tn rismn, rxa d t gnh tn rismn
esn, ngkh ka tn ristn rxw enai t gnh. kn
e sti tn tn ntvn laben pistmhn t tn edn laben
kay' lgontai t nta, tn ge edn rxa t gnh esn.
60,51360
gnvrzomen di tn rismn, rxa d t gnh tn rismn
esn, ngkh ka tn ristn rxw enai t gnh. kn
e sti tn tn ntvn laben pistmhn t tn edn laben
kay' lgontai t nta, tn ge edn rxa t gnh esn.
fanontai d tinew ka tn legntvn stoixea tn ntvn t
n t n t mga ka mikrn w gnesin atow xr-
syai. ll mn od mfotrvw ge on te lgein tw
61,51366
syai. ll mn od mfotrvw ge on te lgein tw
rxw. mn gr lgow tw osaw ew: terow d' stai
di tn genn rismw ka lgvn j n stin nuparxn-
tvn. prw d totoiw e ka ti mlista rxa t gnh es,
pteron de nomzein t prta tn genn rxw t
sxata kathgoromena p tn tmvn; ka gr toto xei
mfisbthsin. e mn gr e t kaylou mllon rxa,
62,51371
sxata kathgoromena p tn tmvn; ka gr toto xei
mfisbthsin. e mn gr e t kaylou mllon rxa,
fanern ti t nvttv tn genn: tata gr lgetai
kat pntvn. tosatai on sontai rxa tn ntvn sa-
per t prta gnh, st' stai t te n ka t n rxa ka
osai: tata gr kat pntvn mlista lgetai tn ntvn.
ox on te d tn ntvn n enai gnow ote t n ote t n:
63,51372
mfisbthsin. e mn gr e t kaylou mllon rxa,
fanern ti t nvttv tn genn: tata gr lgetai
kat pntvn. tosatai on sontai rxa tn ntvn sa-
per t prta gnh, st' stai t te n ka t n rxa ka
osai: tata gr kat pntvn mlista lgetai tn ntvn.
ox on te d tn ntvn n enai gnow ote t n ote t n:
ngkh mn gr tw diaforw kstou gnouw ka enai ka
64,51379
man enai ksthn, dnaton d kathgoresyai t edh to
gnouw p tn okevn diaforn t gnow neu tn ato
edn, st' eper t n gnow t n, odema diafor ote
n ote n stai. ll mn e m gnh, od' rxa sontai,
eper rxa t gnh. ti ka t metaj sullamban-
mena met tn diaforn stai gnh mxri tn tmvn
(nn d t mn doke t d' o doke): prw d totoiw ti ml-
65,51380
gnouw p tn okevn diaforn t gnow neu tn ato
edn, st' eper t n gnow t n, odema diafor ote
n ote n stai. ll mn e m gnh, od' rxa sontai,
eper rxa t gnh. ti ka t metaj sullamban-
mena met tn diaforn stai gnh mxri tn tmvn
(nn d t mn doke t d' o doke): prw d totoiw ti ml-
lon a diafora rxa t gnh: e d ka atai rxa,
66,51383
eper rxa t gnh. ti ka t metaj sullamban-
mena met tn diaforn stai gnh mxri tn tmvn
(nn d t mn doke t d' o doke): prw d totoiw ti ml-
lon a diafora rxa t gnh: e d ka atai rxa,
peiroi w epen rxa ggnontai, llvw te kn tiw t
prton gnow rxn tiy. ll mn ka e mlln ge
rxoeidw t n stin, n d t diareton, diareton d
67,51384
mena met tn diaforn stai gnh mxri tn tmvn
(nn d t mn doke t d' o doke): prw d totoiw ti ml-
lon a diafora rxa t gnh: e d ka atai rxa,
peiroi w epen rxa ggnontai, llvw te kn tiw t
prton gnow rxn tiy. ll mn ka e mlln ge
rxoeidw t n stin, n d t diareton, diareton d
pan kat t posn kat' edow, prteron d t kat'
68,51399
gnh): n d tow tmoiw ok sti t mn prteron t d' ste-
ron. ti pou t mn bltion t d xeron, e t bltion
prteron: st' od totvn n eh gnow. k mn on totvn
mllon fanetai t p tn tmvn kathgoromena rxa
enai tn genn: plin d pw a de tataw rxw po-
laben o =dion epen. tn mn gr rxn de ka tn
atan enai par t prgmata n rx, ka dnasyai
69,51406
enai xvrizomnhn atn: toioton d ti par t kay' kaston
enai di t n tiw polboi, pln ti kaylou kathgo-
retai ka kat pntvn; ll mn e di toto, t ml-
lon kaylou mllon yeton rxw: ste rxa t prt'
n ehsan gnh.
Esti d' xomnh te totvn pora ka pasn xale-
pvtth ka nagkaiotth yevrsai, per w lgow f-
70,51448
syai pw stai, e m ti stai n p pntvn; ll mn
e riym n ka ma ksth tn rxn, ka m sper
p tn asyhtn llai llvn (oon tsde tw sullabw
t edei tw atw oshw ka a rxa edei a ata: ka
gr atai prxousin riym terai), e d m otvw ll'
a tn ntvn rxa riym n esin, ok stai par t
stoixea oyn teron: t gr riym n t kay' kaston
71,51450
p tn asyhtn llai llvn (oon tsde tw sullabw
t edei tw atw oshw ka a rxa edei a ata: ka
gr atai prxousin riym terai), e d m otvw ll'
a tn ntvn rxa riym n esin, ok stai par t
stoixea oyn teron: t gr riym n t kay' kaston
lgein diafrei oyn: otv gr lgomen t kay' kaston,
t riym n, kaylou d t p totvn. sper on e t
72,51475
podejevw legntvn de punynesyai diervtntaw t d
pot' k tn atn nta t mn dia tn fsin st
t d fyeretai tn ntvn. pe d ote atan lgousin
ote elogon otvw xein, dlon w ox a ata rxa
od atai atn n een. ka gr nper ohyeh lgein
n tiw mlista mologoumnvw at, Empedoklw, ka
otow tatn pponyen: tyhsi mn gr rxn tina atan
73,51513
retai ew tat' j n stin), ste sumbanei tn rxn
traw rxw enai protraw, toto d' dnaton, ka e
statai ka e badzei ew peiron: ti d pw stai t
fyart, e a rxa naireysontai; e d fyartoi, di
t k mn totvn fyrtvn osn fyart stai, k d tn
trvn fyarta; toto gr ok elogon, ll' dna-
ton pollo lgou detai. ti d od' gkexerhken odew
74,51633
tyemen edh. e gr di toto, ti t mn mayhmatik
tn dero ll mn tini diafrei, t d pll' tta
moeid enai oyn diafrei, st' ok sontai atn a
rxa riym fvrismnai (sper od tn ntaya
grammtvn riym mn pntvn ok esn a rxa ri-
smnai, edei d, n m lambn tiw thsd tw sulla-
bw thsd tw fvnw: totvn d' sontai ka riym
75,51634
tn dero ll mn tini diafrei, t d pll' tta
moeid enai oyn diafrei, st' ok sontai atn a
rxa riym fvrismnai (sper od tn ntaya
grammtvn riym mn pntvn ok esn a rxa ri-
smnai, edei d, n m lambn tiw thsd tw sulla-
bw thsd tw fvnw: totvn d' sontai ka riym
rismnai movw d ka p tn metaj: peira gr
76,51640
rismnai movw d ka p tn metaj: peira gr
kke t moeid), st' e m sti par t asyht ka
t mayhmatik ter' tta oa lgousi t edh tinw,
ok stai ma riym ll' edei osa, od' a rxa tn
ntvn riym sontai posa tinew ll edei: e on toto
nagkaon, ka t edh nagkaon di toto enai tiynai.
ka gr e m kalw diaryrosin o lgontew, ll' sti
77,51665
zon, eper shmanei kaston tde ti ka n): e mn on
kaylou a rxa, tata sumbanei: e d m kaylou
ll' w t kay' kasta, ok sontai pisthta (kaylou
gr pistmh pntvn), st' sontai rxa terai pr-
terai tn rxn a kaylou kathgoromenai, nper mll
sesyai atn pistmh.
TVN META TA FUSIKA G
78,51789
rittn ka rtion, o d yermn ka cuxrn, o d praw
ka peiron, o d filan ka nekow. pnta d ka tlla
nagmena fanetai ew t n ka plyow (elfyv gr
nagvg mn), a d' rxa ka pantelw a par tn
llvn w ew gnh tata pptousin. fanern on ka k
totvn ti miw pistmhw t n n yevrsai. pnta gr
nanta j nantvn, rxa d tn nantvn t n
79,51792
nagvg mn), a d' rxa ka pantelw a par tn
llvn w ew gnh tata pptousin. fanern on ka k
totvn ti miw pistmhw t n n yevrsai. pnta gr
nanta j nantvn, rxa d tn nantvn t n
ka plyow. tata d miw pistmhw, ete kay' n lge-
tai ete m, sper svw xei ka tlhyw. ll' mvw e
ka pollaxw lgetai t n, prw t prton tlla
80,52368
oon t tknon k to patrw ka tw mhtrw ka mxh
k tw loidoraw: d o kat proaresin kinetai t
kinomena ka metabllei t metabllonta, sper a
te kat pleiw rxa ka a dunasteai ka a basileai
ka turanndew rxa lgontai ka a txnai, ka totvn
a rxitektonika mlista. ti yen gnvstn t prgma
prton, ka ath rx lgetai to prgmatow, oon
81,52369
k tw loidoraw: d o kat proaresin kinetai t
kinomena ka metabllei t metabllonta, sper a
te kat pleiw rxa ka a dunasteai ka a basileai
ka turanndew rxa lgontai ka a txnai, ka totvn
a rxitektonika mlista. ti yen gnvstn t prgma
prton, ka ath rx lgetai to prgmatow, oon
tn podejevn a poyseiw. saxw d ka t atia
82,53250
mn ndxetai dia enai, kenvn d odn. lgow d to-
tou n troiw.
TVN META TA FUSIKA E
A rxa ka t atia zhtetai tn ntvn, dlon d
ti nta. sti gr ti ation gieaw ka eejaw, ka tn
mayhmatikn esn rxa ka stoixea ka atia, ka lvw
d psa pistmh dianohtik metxous ti dianoaw per
83,53252
TVN META TA FUSIKA E
A rxa ka t atia zhtetai tn ntvn, dlon d
ti nta. sti gr ti ation gieaw ka eejaw, ka tn
mayhmatikn esn rxa ka stoixea ka atia, ka lvw
d psa pistmh dianohtik metxous ti dianoaw per
ataw ka rxw stin kribestraw ploustraw. ll
psai atai per n ti ka gnow ti perigracmenai per
84,53384
t t noumhn&: t d sumbebhkw sti par tata. t mn
on st t sumbebhkw ka di tn' atan ka ti pistmh
ok stin ato, erhtai.
Oti d' esn rxa ka atia genht ka fyart
neu to ggnesyai ka fyeresyai, fanern. e gr m
tot', j ngkhw pnt' stai, e to gignomnou ka fyeiro-
mnou m kat sumbebhkw atin ti ngkh enai. pteron
85,53927
tata mn fyeretai ew tata ka mrow atn lh:
sa d m sunelhptai t l ll neu lhw, n o
lgoi to edouw mnon, tata d' o fyeretai, lvw
otoi otv ge: st' kenvn mn rxa ka mrh tata
to d edouw ote mrh ote rxa. ka di toto
fyeretai plinow ndriw ew phln ka sfara
ew xalkn ka Kallaw ew srka ka st, ti d
86,54377
H
Ek d tn erhmnvn sullogsasyai de ka suna-
gagntaw t keflaion tlow piyenai. erhtai d ti
tn osin zhtetai t atia ka a rxa ka t stoi-
xea. osai d a mn mologomena esin p pntvn,
per d nvn d& tinw pefnanto: mologomenai mn
a fusika, oon pr g dvr r ka tlla t pl
87,54440
psi totoiw risysetai, t t mn memxyai, t d ke-
krsyai, t d dedsyai, t d pepuknsyai, t d taw
llaiw diaforaw kexrsyai, sper xer pow. lh-
pta on t gnh tn diaforn (atai gr rxa son-
tai to enai), oon t t mllon ka tton pukn ka
man ka tow lloiw tow toiotoiw: pnta gr tata
perox ka lleicw stin. e d ti sxmati leithti
88,54698
pefukw n m x, lvw te pfuken, ka d,
oon pantelw, kn pvson. p' nvn d, n pefukta
xein m x b&, stersyai tata lgomen.
Epe d' a mn n tow cxoiw nuprxousin rxa
toiatai, a d' n tow mcxoiw ka n cux ka tw
cuxw n t lgon xonti, dlon ti ka tn dunmevn
a mn sontai logoi a d met lgou: di psai a
89,54702
toiatai, a d' n tow mcxoiw ka n cux ka tw
cuxw n t lgon xonti, dlon ti ka tn dunmevn
a mn sontai logoi a d met lgou: di psai a
txnai ka a poihtika pistmai dunmeiw esn: rxa
gr metablhtika esin n ll llo. ka a mn
met lgou psai tn nantvn a ata, a d lo-
goi ma nw, oon t yermn to yermanein mnon' d
90,55623
k tn prtvn n ow dihprhtai prw t p tn llvn
erhmna per tn rxn: porseie d' n tiw pteron man
polaben enai de tn sofan pistmhn pollw: e mn
gr man, ma g' stn e tn nantvn, a d' rxa ok
nantai: e d m ma, poaw de yenai tataw; ti tw
podeiktikw rxw yevrsai miw pleinvn; e mn gr
miw, t mllon tathw poiason; e d pleinvn, poaw
91,55745
pnta: e d' sti ti, t edow n eh ka morf: tot'
on p tnvn sti ka p tnvn o, xalepn forsai: p'
nvn gr dlon ok n xvristn t edow, oon okaw. ti
pteron a rxa edei riym a ata; e gr riym
n, pnt' stai tat.
Epe d' stn to filosfou pistmh to ntow n
kaylou ka o kat mrow, t d' n pollaxw ka o
92,56052
pistmh to toiotou, dlon: pistmh mn gr psa to
e ntow w p t pol, t d sumbebhkw n odetr
totvn stn. ti d to kat sumbebhkw ntow ok esn
atai ka rxa toiatai oaper to kay' at ntow, d-
lon: stai gr pant' j ngkhw. e gr tde mn sti
tode ntow tde d tode, toto d m pvw tuxen ll' j
ngkhw, j ngkhw stai ka o tot' n ation vw to te-
93,56130
odn ngkh kinesyai, ll' od' metabol ot' ew tata
ot' k totvn mllon tn ntikeimnvn. ation d to
ew tata tiynai ti ristn ti doke enai knhsiw, tw
d' traw sustoixaw a rxa di t sterhtika enai ri-
stoi: ote gr tde ote toinde odema atn ote tn loi-
pn kathgorin. to d doken riston enai tn knhsin
ation ti ot' ew dnamin tn ntvn ot' ew nrgeian sti
94,56349
gr prxei t ptesyai, taw d' o, ll t fejw: ka
tn mn metaj ti tn d' o.
TVN META TA FUSIKA L
Per tw osaw yevra: tn gr osin a rxa
ka t atia zhtontai. ka gr e w lon ti t pn,
osa prton mrow: ka e t fejw, kn otvw prton
osa, eta t poin, eta t posn. ma d od' nta
95,56436
gr nyrvpon genn, kay' kaston tn tin: movw d
ka p tn texnn: gr atrik txnh lgow tw gieaw
stn.
T d' atia ka a rxa lla llvn stin w, sti
d' w, n kaylou lg tiw ka kat' nalogan, tat
pntvn. porseie gr n tiw pteron terai a ata
rxa ka stoixea tn osin ka tn prw ti, ka kay'
96,56439
T d' atia ka a rxa lla llvn stin w, sti
d' w, n kaylou lg tiw ka kat' nalogan, tat
pntvn. porseie gr n tiw pteron terai a ata
rxa ka stoixea tn osin ka tn prw ti, ka kay'
ksthn d tn kathgorin movw. ll' topon e tat
pntvn: k tn atn gr stai t prw ti ka a osai.
t on tot' stai; par gr tn osan ka tlla t kath-
97,56455
d' w o, oon svw tn asyhtn svmtvn w mn edow t
yermn ka llon trpon t cuxrn strhsiw, lh d t
dunmei tata prton kay' at, osai d tat te ka
t k totvn, n rxa tata, e ti k yermo ka cuxro
ggnetai n, oon srj ston: teron gr ngkh kenvn
enai t genmenon. totvn mn on tat stoixea ka rxa
(llvn d' lla), pntvn d otv mn epen ok stin, t n-
98,56459
ggnetai n, oon srj ston: teron gr ngkh kenvn
enai t genmenon. totvn mn on tat stoixea ka rxa
(llvn d' lla), pntvn d otv mn epen ok stin, t n-
logon d, sper e tiw epoi ti rxa es trew, t edow
ka strhsiw ka lh. ll' kaston totvn teron per
kaston gnow stn, oon n xrmati leukn mlan pi-
fneia: fw sktow r, k d totvn mra ka nj.
99,56467
ktw oon t kinon, dlon ti teron rx ka stoixeon,
atia d' mfv, ka ew tata diairetai rx, t d'
w kinon stn rx tiw ka osa, ste stoixea mn
kat' nalogan tra, atai d ka rxa tttarew: llo
d' n ll, ka t prton ation w kinon llo ll.
geia, nsow, sma: t kinon atrik. edow, taja
toiad, plnyoi: t kinon okodomik [ka ew tata diai-
100,56481
kena. ka di toto pntvn atia tat, ti tn osin
neu ok sti t pyh ka a kinseiw. peita stai tata
cux svw ka sma, now ka rejiw ka sma. ti
d' llon trpon t nlogon rxa a ata, oon nr-
geia ka dnamiw: ll ka tata lla te lloiw ka
llvw. n noiw mn gr t at t mn nerge& stin
t d dunmei, oon onow srj nyrvpow (pptei d
101,56495
llo jv oon patr, ka par tata liow ka
lojw kklow, ote lh nta ot' edow ote strhsiw ote
moeidw ll kinonta. ti d rn de ti t mn ka-
ylou stin epen, t d' o. pntvn d prtai rxa t
nerge& prton tod ka llo dunmei. kena mn
on t kaylou ok stin: rx gr t kay' kaston tn
kay' kaston: nyrvpow mn gr nyrpou kaylou, ll'
102,56507
logon: ka tn n tat edei tera, ok edei ll' ti
tn kay' kaston llo, te s lh ka t edow ka t kin-
san ka m, t kaylou d lg tat. t d zhten
tnew rxa stoixea tn osin ka prw ti ka poin,
pteron a ata terai, dlon ti pollaxw ge lego-
mnvn stin kstou, diaireyntvn d o tat ll' tera,
pln d ka pntvn, d mn tat t nlogon, ti
103,56515
atia w atia pntvn, ti nairetai nairoumnvn: ti
t prton ntelexe&: d d tera prta sa t
nanta mte w gnh lgetai mte pollaxw lge-
tai: ka ti a lai. tnew mn on a rxa tn asyhtn
ka psai, ka pw a ata ka pw terai, erhtai.
Epe d' san trew osai, do mn a fusika ma
d' knhtow, per tathw lekton ti ngkh enai din
104,56871
man fsin mfotrvn, teroi d tinew tw mayhmatikw
mnon osaw ena fasi, skepton prton mn per tn
mayhmatikn, mhdeman prostiyntaw fsin llhn atow,
oon pteron dai tugxnousin osai o, ka pteron rxa
ka osai tn ntvn o, ll' w per mayhmatikn mnon
et' esn ete m es, ka e es pw esn: peita met
tata xvrw per tn den atn plw ka son nmou
105,56878
xrin: teyrlhtai gr t poll ka p tn jvteri-
kn lgvn, ti d prw kenhn de tn skcin pantn
tn plev lgon, tan piskopmen e a osai ka a
rxa tn ntvn riymo ka dai esn: met gr tw
daw ath lepetai trth skciw. ngkh d', eper sti
t mayhmatik, n tow asyhtow enai at kayper
lgous tinew, kexvrismna tn asyhtn (lgousi d ka
106,57229
yrvpow poiaon), e d m esn riymo a dai, od'
lvw on te atw enai (k tnvn gr sontai rxn a
dai; gr riymw stin k to nw ka tw dudow tw
orstou, ka a rxa ka t stoixea lgontai to riymo
enai, tjai te ote protraw ndxetai tn riymn atw
oy' stras): e d' smblhtoi a mondew, ka otvw sm-
blhtoi ste tison tinion, ote tn mayhmatikn ndxetai
107,57527
tvn. ka n totoiw d mura fanetai t te dnata ka
t plasmatdh ka t penanta psi tow elgoiw.
polelumna te gr lllvn sumbanei, e m sunako-
louyosi ka a rxa st' enai t plat ka stenn ka
makrn ka brax (e d toto, stai t ppedon gramm
ka t steren ppedon: ti d gvnai ka sxmata ka
t toiata pw podoysetai;), tat te sumbanei tow
108,57597
ka riymow t edh ka t mayhmatik enai elgvw
xrisen: ste pntaw sumbanei kat mn ti lgein ryw,
lvw d' ok ryw. ka ato d mologosin o tat lgon-
tew ll t nanta. ation d' ti a poyseiw ka a rxa
ceudew. xalepn d' k m kalw xntvn lgein kalw,
kat' Epxarmon: rtvw te gr llektai, ka eyvw fa-
netai o kalw xon. ll per mn tn riymn kan t
109,58028
poiosi, t d' ti tnanta rxw, t d' ti t n rxn, t
d' ti tow riymow tw prtaw osaw ka xvrist ka edh.
e on ka t m tiynai t gayn n taw rxaw ka
t tiynai otvw dnaton, dlon ti a rxa ok ryw
poddontai od a prtai osai. ok ryw d' polam-
bnei od' e tiw pareikzei tw to lou rxw t tn
zvn ka futn, ti j orstvn teln te e t telei-
110,58034
zvn ka futn, ti j orstvn teln te e t telei-
tera, di ka p tn prtvn otvw xein fhsn, ste mhd
n ti enai t n at. es gr ka ntaya tleiai a
rxa j n tata: nyrvpow gr nyrvpon genn, ka
ok sti t sprma prton. topon d ka t tpon ma
tow stereow tow mayhmatikow poisai ( mn gr t-
pow tn kay' kaston diow, di xvrist tp, t d mayh-
111,59210
tn' atan lmurn tosotn stin datow plyow, ti d per
tw j rxw gensevw lgvmen. o mn on rxaoi ka
diatrbontew per tw yeologaw poiosin atw phgw, n'
atow sin rxa ka =zai gw ka yaltthw: tragik-
teron gr otv ka semnteron plabon svw enai t le-
gmenon, w mga ti to pantw toto mrion n: ka tn
loipn orann lon per toton sunestnai tn tpon ka totou
112,59768
ma ktvyen mn ew ryn nafretai, ka pn sxei
mllon ggw, d tw gensevw rx dlon w k tw
gw stin. ti d' k polln nayumisevn suniousn kat
mikrn, sper a tn potamn rxa ggnontai notizo-
shw tw gw, dlon ka p tn rgvn: yen gr k-
stote pnousin, lxistoi pntew es, prontew d ka
prrv lampro pnousin. ti d ka t per tn rkton n
113,61152
siw ka mthw, ka chsiw ka pthsiw ka tnanta to-
toiw, erhtai.
tn d payhtikn, to gro ka to jhro, lekton t
edh. esn d' a mn rxa tn svmtvn a payhtika grn
ka jhrn, t d' lla meikt mn k totvn, potrou d
mllon, totou mllon tn fsin stn, oon t mn jhro
mllon t d' gro. pnta d t mn ntelexe& stai, t
114,65140
grvw ka nsou ka gieaw, ll' o traxthtew ka lei-
thtew od barthtew ka koufthtew od' llo tn toiotvn
odn w epen. Ka tot' elgvw sumbbhken: kayper
gr n troiw erhtai prteron, rxa tn fusikn stoi-
xevn ata esi, yermn ka cuxrn ka jhrn ka grn.
Pteron on plw lgetai t yermn pleonaxw; De d
laben t rgon to yermotrou, psa, e plev. Ena mn
115,65670
zoiw kaston: k tn rgvn gr gnvrzein, sper kkena,
ka tata nagkaon n eh. All' ti sunnuma tow loiw
t mrh, tn tjin plaben n tow moiomersi nn, Es
d' rxa pntvn totvn t te ston ka srj. Eti d
per gonw ka glaktow pelpomen n t per tn grn
ka moiomern yevr&: tow gr per gensevw lgoiw r-
mttousan xei tn skcin: t mn gr atn rx, t d
116,68624
dielyen.
FUSIKHS AKROASEVS A
Epeid t ednai ka t pstasyai sumbanei per p-
saw tw meydouw, n esn rxa atia stoixea, k
to tata gnvrzein (tte gr omeya gignskein kaston,
tan t atia gnvrsvmen t prta ka tw rxw tw
prtaw ka mxri tn stoixevn), dlon ti ka tw per
117,68636
t fsei mn d safestrvn p t safstera t fsei
ka gnvrimtera. sti d' mn t prton dla ka saf t
sugkexumna mllon: steron d' k totvn ggnetai gnrima
t stoixea ka a rxa diairosi tata. di k tn ka-
ylou p t kay' kasta de pronai: t gr lon kat
tn asyhsin gnvrimteron, t d kaylou lon t sti:
poll gr perilambnei w mrh t kaylou. pponye d
118,68999
mllon ka tton. tata d' stn lvw perox dhlonti
ka lleiciw, sper erhtai prteron. ka oike palai
enai ka ath dja, ti t n ka perox ka llei-
ciw rxa tn ntvn es, pln o tn atn trpon, ll'
o mn rxaoi t do mn poien t d n psxein, tn
d' strvn tinw tonanton t mn n poien t d do psxein
fas mllon.
119,69012
osai, perergow n tra tn nantisevn eh. ma d ka
dnaton pleouw enai nantiseiw tw prtaw. gr osa
n ti gnow st to ntow, ste t prteron ka steron dio-
sousin lllvn a rxa mnon, ll' o t gnei: e gr
n n gnei ma nantvsiw stin, psa te a nantiseiw
ngesyai dokosin ew man. ti mn on ote n t stoixeon
ote plev duon trin, fanern: totvn d pteron, ka-
120,69077
mn sxhmosnhn ka tn morfan ka tn tajan t n-
tikemenon, tn d xalkn tn lyon tn xrusn t po-
kemenon.
fanern on w, eper esn atai ka rxa tn
fsei ntvn, j n prtvn es ka gegnasi m kat
sumbebhkw ll' kaston lgetai kat tn osan, ti
ggnetai pn k te to pokeimnou ka tw morfw: sg-
121,69095
t cuxrn t rmosmnon ka t nrmoston, sti d' w o:
p' lllvn gr psxein tnanta dnaton. letai d
ka toto di t llo enai t pokemenon: toto gr ok
nanton. ste ote pleouw tn nantvn a rxa trpon tin,
ll do w epen t riym, ot' a pantelw do di
t teron prxein t enai atow, ll trew: teron gr
t nyrp ka t mos enai, ka t sxhmatst
122,69100
t teron prxein t enai atow, ll trew: teron gr
t nyrp ka t mos enai, ka t sxhmatst
ka xalk.
psai mn on a rxa tn per gnesin fu-
sikn, ka pw posa, erhtai: ka dln stin ti de po-
kesya ti tow nantoiw ka tnanta do enai. trpon d
tina llon ok nagkaon: kann gr stai t teron tn
123,69115
plev, erhtai n tow nv. prton mn on lxyh ti r-
xa tnanta mnon, steron d' ti ngkh ka llo ti
pokesyai ka enai tra: k d tn nn fanern tw
diafor tn nantvn, ka pw xousin a rxa prw
lllaw, ka t t pokemenon. pteron d osa t edow
t pokemenon, opv dlon. ll' ti a rxa trew
ka pw trew, ka tw trpow atn, dlon. psai mn
124,69117
pokesyai ka enai tra: k d tn nn fanern tw
diafor tn nantvn, ka pw xousin a rxa prw
lllaw, ka t t pokemenon. pteron d osa t edow
t pokemenon, opv dlon. ll' ti a rxa trew
ka pw trew, ka tw trpow atn, dlon. psai mn
on ka tnew esn a rxa, k totvn yevresyvsan.
Oti d monaxw otv letai ka tn rxavn
125,69652
ew t prton kinsan. per gensevw gr mlista toton
tn trpon tw ataw skoposi, t met t ggnetai, ka t
prton pohsen t payen, ka otvw ae t fejw. ditta
d a rxa a kinosai fusikw, n tra o fusik: o
gr xei kinsevw rxn n at. toioton d' stn e ti ki-
ne m kinomenon, sper t te pantelw knhton ka [t]
pntvn prton ka t t stin ka morf: tlow gr ka
126,69897
ot' n tera ot' n nisa ot' n ok nta: ll' od'
metabol ot' ew tata ot' k totvn mlln stin k
tn ntikeimnvn. ation d to ew tata tiynai ti ristn
ti doke enai knhsiw, tw d traw sustoixaw a rxa
di t sterhtika enai ristoi: ote gr tde ote toinde
odema atn stin, [ti] od tn llvn kathgorin. to d
doken riston enai tn knhsin ation ti ote ew dnamin
127,79045
dnioi, ka pntew ow sti smbola prw lllouw, w
miw n poltai plevw san: es gon atow sunykai
per tn esagvgmvn ka smbola per to m diken
ka grafa per summaxaw. ll' ot' rxa psin p
totoiw koina kayestsin, ll' terai par' katroiw, ote to
poouw tinw enai de frontzousin teroi tow trouw, od'
pvw mhdew dikow stai tn p tw sunykaw mhd mo-
128,79646
kaiow, to ge nw o do gayo beltouw: toto gr sti t
"sn te d' rxomnv" ka ex to Agammnonow "toi-
otoi dka moi sumfrdmones". es d ka nn per nvn a
rxa kriai krnein, sper dikastw, per n nmow
dunate diorzein, pe per n ge dunatw, odew mfiw-
bhte per totvn w ok n rista nmow rjeie ka krneien.
ll' peid t mn ndxetai perilhfynai tow nmoiw t
129,80042
Oligarxaw d edh n mn t p timhmtvn enai
tw rxw thlikotvn ste tow prouw m metxein, pleouw
ntaw, jenai d t ktvmn metxein tw politeaw, llo
d, tan p timhmtvn makrn sin a rxa ka arn-
tai ato tow llepontaw (n mn on k pntvn totvn
toto poisi, doke tot' enai mllon ristokratikn, n d
k tinn fvrismnvn, ligarxikn): teron edow ligar-
130,80609
stin. ll tata diafrei prw mn tw xrseiw odn
w epen (o gr pv krsiw ggonen mfisbhtontvn per
to nmatos), xei d tin' llhn dianohtikn pragmatean.
poai d' rxa ka psai nagkaai e stai pliw, ka
poai nagkaai mn o, xrsimoi d prw spoudaan poli-
tean, mllon n tiw porseie prw pasn te d poli-
tean ka d ka tw mikrw pleiw. n mn gr d
131,80640
llon ka gunaikn: ka kat tw politeaw d, pteron
diafrei kay' ksthn ka t tn rxn gnow oyn, oon
n dhmokrat& ka ligarx& ka ristokrat& ka monar-
x& pteron a ata mn esin rxa kriai, ok j
svn d' od' j movn, ll' trvn n traiw, oon n mn
taw ristokrataiw k pepaideumnvn, n d taw ligar-
xaiw k tn plousvn, n d taw dhmokrataiw k tn
132,80788
d tinew o kat gnow perxontew ok jiosi tn svn
atow di tn nisthta tathn: egenew gr enai do-
kosin ow prxei prognvn ret ka plotow.
rxa
mn on w epen atai ka phga tn stsen esin, yen
stasizousin: di ka a metabola gnontai dixw: t
mn gr prw tn politean, pvw k tw kayesthkuaw
133,80846
prton tw rxw ka tw ataw atn. es d sxedn
w epen trew tn riymn, w dioriston kay' atw tp
prton. de gr laben pw te xontew stasizousi ka
tnvn neken, ka trton tnew rxa gnontai tn poli-
tikn taraxn ka tn prw lllouw stsevn. to mn on
atow xein pvw prw tn metaboln atan kaylou m-
lista yeton per w dh tugxnomen erhktew. o mn
134,81019
Perandron sunekbaln tow piyemnoiw dmow tn t-
rannon ew autn peristhse tn politean. ka lvw d
de toto m lanynein, w o dunmevw atioi genmenoi,
ka ditai ka rxa ka fula ka lvw mrow ka plyow
poionon, stsin kinosin: gr o totoiw fyonontew
timvmnoiw rxousi tw stsevw, otoi di tn peroxn
o ylousi mnein p tn svn. kinontai d' a politeai
135,81029
mern, prw t fanerw kretton t loipn o ylei kindu-
neein. di ka o kat' retn diafrontew o poiosi stsin
w epen: lgoi gr ggnontai prw pollow. kaylou mn
on per psaw tw politeaw a rxa ka atai tn
stsevn ka tn metaboln toton xousi tn trpon: ki-
nosi d tw politeaw t mn di baw t d di' pthw,
di baw mn eyw j rxw steron nagkzontew.
136,81137
oon n Lars o politoflakew di t aresyai atow
tn xlon dhmaggoun, ka n saiw ligarxaiw ox otoi
arontai tw rxw j n o rxontw esin, ll' a mn
rxa k timhmtvn meglvn esn tairin, arontai
d' o pltai dmow, per n Abd sunbainen, ka
pou t dikastria m k to politematw sti dhmagv-
gontew gr prw tw krseiw metabllousi tn politean,
137,81422
sumfrei d ka n dhmokrat& ka n ligarx& tn
llvn sthta proedran nmein tow tton koinvnosi
tw politeaw, n mn dm tow eproiw, n d' ligar-
x& tow proiw, pln sai rxa kriai tw politeaw,
tataw d tow k tw politeaw gxeirzein mnoiw
pleosin.
Tra d tina xr xein tow mllontaw rjein tw
138,82203
dikzein pntaw, rxein d tw megstaw aretow ka p
timhmtvn, tw mezouw p meiznvn, ka p timh-
mtvn mn mhdeman, ll tow dunamnouw. ngkh d
politeuomnouw otv politeesya te kalw (a gr rxa
ae di tn beltstvn sontai, to dmou boulomnou ka tow
pieiksin o fyonontos), ka tow pieiksi ka gnvrmoiw
rkosan enai tathn tn tjin: rjontai gr ox p'
139,82494
levw, ka sai tttontai prw tw polemikw xreaw. de
d ka n ern ka n polm puln te ka teixn fu-
lakw movw pimelhtw enai ka jetsevw ka sun-
tjevw tn politn. nya mn on p psi totoiw rxa
pleouw esn, nya d' lttouw, oon n taw mikraw plesi
ma per pntvn. kalosi d strathgow ka polemrxouw
tow toiotouw. ti d kn sin ppew cilo tojtai
140,84334
pleston dvr.
Di t metabol nosdhw; ti psa mn me-
tabol ka raw ka likaw eknhton. eknhta gr t
kra, oon ka a rxa ka a teleuta. ste ka a
trofa terai osai lllaw fyerousin: a mn gr rti,
a d opv prospefkasin. ti d sper poiklh trof
nosdhw (taraxdhw gr ka o ma pcis), otv sumbanei
141,85432
t katecxyai: di ka a poplhjai ka a ponark-
seiw txista met tow ptouw gnontai.
Di t tow meyousin note poll fanetai t n
rsin; ti a rxa tn cevn sv mn kinontai p
to onou, kayper lh kefal, kinoumnvn d tn r-xn ok ew tat sumbllousin a ceiw, ll' oon p
mrow kteron to rvmnou: di do fanetai. tat d
toto gnetai ka n tiw ktvyen pis tn cin: knhse
142,91756
ka kinhtikteron boyeia w dikoumnou: foboumnoiw gr
ntaya klepei mlista.
Di t yatrou katalhfyntow fyalmo terow te-
nzei mllon; diti k tato rthntai a rxa tn
fyalmn; yatrou on kinoumnou ka koin rx kinetai,
kenhw d kinoumnhw ka terow. lhfyntow on yatrou
knhsiw kinsei atn, ste dnatai tenzein mllon.
143,95810
tow laben>: odew gr jio t fainmena dnata (di o
noi ka o megalcuxoi toiotoi). ka ow prxei toiata
gay tn ntmvn ji stin ndrn: sti d tata
plotow ka polufila ka rxa ka sa toiata: w gr
proskon atow gayow enai, oa proskei tow gayw
xousi, zhlosi t toiata tn gayn. ka ow o lloi
jiosin. ka n prgonoi suggenew okeoi t ynow
144,96205
ey t kampl nanton, ll per svn a prjeiw es,
ka <> aret feukt sti prw t prttein, st' pe t
nymhma per toiotvn sullogismw stin, sxedn t
sumpersmata tn nyumhmtvn ka a rxa faireyntow
to sullogismo gnma esin, oon
xr d' o poy' stiw rtfrvn pfuk' nr
padaw perissw kdidskesyai sofow.
145,97442
tn ka znta legew kakw ka nn grfeiw kaks". p
sullabw d "t n payew deinn, e ndr' edew rgn;"
stin d ma pnta xein tat, ka ntyesin enai t
at ka prison ka moiotleuton. a d' rxa tn peri-
dvn sxedn n tow Yeodekteoiw jhrymhntai. esn d ka
ceudew ntiyseiw, oon ka Epxarmow poei,
146,97759
orvsin nomzvn ka poplnhsin ka zouw.
T mn on proomin stin rx lgou, per n
poisei prlogow ka n alsei proalion: pnta gr
rxa tat' es, ka oon dopohsiw t pinti. t mn
on proalion moion t tn pideiktikn prooim: ka
gr o alhta, ti n e xvsin alsai, toto pro-
aulsantew suncan t ndosm, ka n tow pideikti-
147,101152
t ama: pln k totou tlla.
Tn tn stn fsin ra skepton e prw knhsin
prw reisma ka prw t stgein ka perixein, ti d' e
sper rxa nia, kayper plow. lgv d prw mn
knhsin, oon podw xeirw sklouw gknow, movw
tn te kamptikn ka tn kat tpon: od gr tn topi-
kn on te neu kmcevw. sxedn d ka t resmata
148,101327
ocmeya tlhyw te ka t cedow: ti d prw t prta
tn per ksthn pistmhn. k mn gr tn o-
kevn tn kat tn proteyesan pistmhn rxn dnaton
epen ti per atn, peid prtai a rxa pntvn
es, di d tn per kasta ndjvn ngkh per atn
dielyen. toto d' dion mlista okeon tw dialektikw
stin: jetastik gr osa prw tw pasn tn meydvn